Rujukan Hormon tiroid

  1. ↑ "How long does thyroxine stay in your system?". Drugs.com. Dicapai pada 6 Ogos 2022.
  2. ↑ Irizarry, Lisandro (23 April 2014). "Thyroid Hormone Toxicity". Medscape. WedMD LLC. Dicapai pada 2 Mei 2014.
  3. ↑ "Thyroidal and peripheral production of 3,5,3′-triiodothyronine in humans by multicompartmental analysis". The American Journal of Physiology. 258 (4 Pt 1): E715–E726. April 1990. doi:10.1152/ajpendo.1990.258.4.E715. PMID 2333963.
  4. ↑ "1926 Edward C Kendall". American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 19 Mac 2012. Dicapai pada 4 Julai 2011.
  5. ↑ "The Top 300 of 2020". ClinCalc. Dicapai pada 7 Oktober 2022.
  6. ↑ "Levothyroxine - Drug Usage Statistics". ClinCalc. Dicapai pada 7 Oktober 2022.
  7. ↑ World Health Organization (2019). World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 21st list 2019. Geneva: World Health Organization. hdl:10665/325771. WHO/MVP/EMP/IAU/2019.06. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
  8. ↑ Shahid, Muhammad A.; Ashraf, Muhammad A.; Sharma, Sandeep (2022), "Physiology, Thyroid Hormone", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 29763182, dicapai pada 2022-08-18
  9. ↑ "Thyroxine-triiodothyronine combination therapy versus thyroxine monotherapy for clinical hypothyroidism: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials". The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 91 (7): 2592–2599. Julai 2006. doi:10.1210/jc.2006-0448. PMID 16670166.
  10. ↑ "Thyroid hormones--From Crystal Packing to Activity to Reactivity". Angewandte Chemie. 54 (44): 12856–12858. Oktober 2015. doi:10.1002/anie.201506919. PMID 26358899.
  11. ↑ Robert Lloyd Segal, MD Endocrinologist
  12. 1 2 3 "preferred thyroid hormone --Levothyroxine Sodium (Synthroid, Levoxyl, Levothroid, Unithroid)". MedicineNet.com. Dicapai pada 27 Mac 2009.
  13. 1 2 3 4 "Hypothyroidism Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment Information Produced by Medical Doctors". MedicineNet.com. Dicapai pada 27 Mac 2009.
  14. ↑ "Structure Elucidation and Characterization of Different Thyroxine Polymorphs". Angewandte Chemie. 54 (37): 10833–10837. September 2015. doi:10.1002/anie.201505281. PMID 26213168.
  15. ↑ "Thyroid hormone treatment: new insights into an old therapy". JAMA. 261 (18): 2694–2695. May 1989. doi:10.1001/jama.1989.03420180118042. PMID 2709547.
  16. ↑ "Synthetic Thyroxine vs Desiccated Thyroid -Reply (citing Cooper, DS, above)". JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. 291 (12): 1445. 2004. doi:10.1001/jama.291.12.1445-b.
  17. ↑ "Thyroid hormone replacement therapy". Hormone Research. 56 (Suppl 1): 74–81. 2001. doi:10.1159/000048140. PMID 11786691.
  18. ↑ "Armour Thyroid", Retrieved on 1 April 2009
  19. ↑ "Nature-Throid", Retrieved on 1 April 2009
  20. ↑ Liothyronine
  21. ↑ "Treatment of hypothyroidism with levothyroxine or a combination of levothyroxine plus L-triiodothyronine". Best Practice & Research. Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 29 (1): 57–75. Januari 2015. doi:10.1016/j.beem.2014.10.004. PMID 25617173. |hdl-access= requires |hdl= (bantuan)
  22. ↑ "Thyroid Information" Diarkibkan 27 Februari 2012 di Wayback Machine, Retrieved on 27 Mac 2009
  23. ↑ "Desiccated thyroid in a nutritional supplement". The Journal of Family Practice. 38 (3): 287–288. Mac 1994. PMID 8126411.
  24. ↑ "Nature-Throid" Diarkibkan 15 Februari 2009 di Wayback Machine, Retrieved on 1 April 2009
  25. ↑ "Plasma membrane transport of thyroid hormones and its role in thyroid hormone metabolism and bioavailability". Endocrine Reviews. 22 (4): 451–476. August 2001. doi:10.1210/edrv.22.4.0435. PMID 11493579.
  26. ↑ "The role of thyroid hormones in depression". European Journal of Endocrinology. 138 (1): 1–9. Januari 1998. doi:10.1530/eje.0.1380001. PMID 9461307.
  27. ↑ "Thyroid hormones as neurotransmitters". Thyroid. 6 (6): 639–647. December 1996. doi:10.1089/thy.1996.6.639. PMID 9001201.
  28. 1 2 Cappola, Anne R.; Desai, Akshay S.; Medici, Marco; Cooper, Lawton S.; Egan, Debra; Sopko, George; Fishman, Glenn I.; Goldman, Steven; Cooper, David S. (2019). "Thyroid and Cardiovascular Disease". Circulation. 139 (25): 2892–2909. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.036859. PMC 6851449. PMID 31081673.
  29. ↑ Parry CH. Elements of Pathology and Therapeutics, Being the Outlines of a Work. Bath, England: R. Cruttwell, 1815.
  30. ↑ "Role of late maternal thyroid hormones in cerebral cortex development: an experimental model for human prematurity". Cerebral Cortex. 20 (6): 1462–1475. Jun 2010. doi:10.1093/cercor/bhp212. PMC 2871377. PMID 19812240. Unknown parameter |displayauthors= ignored (bantuan)
  31. ↑ "Association of maternal thyroid function during early pregnancy with offspring IQ and brain morphology in childhood: a population-based prospective cohort study". The Lancet. Diabetes & Endocrinology. 4 (1): 35–43. Januari 2016. doi:10.1016/s2213-8587(15)00327-7. PMID 26497402. Unknown parameter |displayauthors= ignored (bantuan); |hdl-access= requires |hdl= (bantuan)
  32. ↑ "Genetics of normal and abnormal thyroid development in humans". Best Practice & Research. Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 28 (2): 133–150. Mac 2014. doi:10.1016/j.beem.2013.08.005. PMID 24629857.
Kelenjar
endokrin
Hipotalamus-
pituitari
Hipotalamus
Pituitari posterior
Pituitari anterior
Paksi adrenal
Tiroid
Paratiroid
Paksi gonad
Testis
Ovari
Plasenta
Pankreas
Kelenjar pineal
Lain-lain
Timus
Pencernaan
Perut
Duodenum
Ileum
Hati/lain-lain
Tisu adipos
Rangka
Buah pinggang
Jantung